Showing posts with label php. Show all posts

Convert html code to image PNG, JPG

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You can use this code to convert html code into images.
Switch imagepng to imagegif, imagejpg as your purpose.



$html_code = "this is the body";


$my_img = imagecreate( 200, 80 );
$background = imagecolorallocate( $my_img, 0, 0, 255 );
$text_colour = imagecolorallocate( $my_img, 255, 255, 0 );
//$line_colour = imagecolorallocate( $my_img, 128, 255, 0 );
imagestring( $my_img, 4, 30, 25, "$html_code",$text_colour );
imagesetthickness ( $my_img, 5 );
imageline( $my_img, 30, 45, 165, 45, $line_colour );

header( "Content-type: image/png" );
imagepng( $my_img );
imagecolordeallocate( $line_color );
imagecolordeallocate( $text_color );
imagecolordeallocate( $background );
imagedestroy( $my_img );


Create a phpFox module

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This tutorial help you get the basic concept & knowledge about phpFox module structure and how it communicate with others.

module_3.png

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Convert a utf-8 string to a utf-16 string in PHP

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- You could also use iconv.
It's native in PHP, but require that all your text is one charset. Else it could discard characters.
iconv("UTF-8""UTF-16"$text)

- In other way, mbstring supports UTF-16, so you can use mb_convert_encoding.

source

PDO query to fetch all tables

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Execute the query with PDO::query():
SHOW TABLES;
If you fetch an associative array, the name of the column will be:
Tables_in_databasename
Note: this will list both tables and views. If you must get only tables, use this instead:
SELECT 
  TABLE_NAME
FROM information_schema.TABLES 
WHERE
  TABLE_TYPE='BASE TABLE'
  AND TABLE_SCHEMA='yourdatabasename';

PHP Fix errors if mbstring is not loaded

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My script work good on shared hosting until hosting disable mbstring

Now my script can't run.
Many functions MB_  mb_strrpos mb_get_info .... get undefined errors.

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Htaccess show no_found picture if picture is not exist

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RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png)$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .*$ /no_picture.png [L]
Let's break it down as to what each line means.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png)$ [NC]
Check to see if the requested file is of a file extension in the parentheses (). In this case, we're testing to see if the file name ends in either .jpg, .jpeg, .gif or .png
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
Check that the file is not there and it's also not a directory.
RewriteRule .*$ /no_picture.png [L]
If a requested resource/file passes all those tests, then it's an image that does not exist. So serve back the image of no_picture.png to the browser. This will keep the filename. If you want to redirect to the no_picture.png filename, change [L] to [R]

CSS parser in PHP

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 <?php
include("cssparser.php");

$css = new cssparser();
$css->ParseStr("b {font-weight: bold; color: #777777;} b.test{text-decoration: underline;}");
echo $css->Get("b","color");     // returns #777777
echo $css->Get("b.test","color");// returns #777777
echo $css->Get(".test","color"); // returns an empty string
?> 

You can Parser Css code in php easily

PHP function detect utf8 string

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It's working on PHP4, PHP5


function is_utf8($str) {
    $c=0; $b=0;
    $bits=0;
    $len=strlen($str);
    for($i=0; $i<$len; $i++){
        $c=ord($str[$i]);
        if($c > 128){
            if(($c >= 254)) return false;
            elseif($c >= 252) $bits=6;
            elseif($c >= 248) $bits=5;
            elseif($c >= 240) $bits=4;
            elseif($c >= 224) $bits=3;
            elseif($c >= 192) $bits=2;
            else return false;
            if(($i+$bits) > $len) return false;
            while($bits > 1){
                $i++;
                $b=ord($str[$i]);
                if($b < 128 || $b > 191) return false;
                $bits--;
            }
        }
    }
    return true;
}

Function php convert string to UTF-8

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conver string to Utf8 if String is not equals to 'UTF-8'




/*
*QQ: 290359552
* conver to Utf8 if $str is not equals to 'UTF-8'
*/
function convToUtf8($str)
{
if( mb_detect_encoding($str,"UTF-8, ISO-8859-1, GBK")!="UTF-8" )
{

return  iconv("gbk","utf-8",$str);

}
else
{
return $str;
}

} 

function detect Unicode UTF-8 string PHP

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Based upon that snippet below using preg_match() I needed something faster and less specific.  That function works and is brilliant but it scans the entire strings and checks that it conforms to UTF-8




function detectUTF8($string)
{
        return preg_match('%(?:
        [\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF]        # non-overlong 2-byte
        |\xE0[\xA0-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]               # excluding overlongs
        |[\xE1-\xEC\xEE\xEF][\x80-\xBF]{2}      # straight 3-byte
        |\xED[\x80-\x9F][\x80-\xBF]               # excluding surrogates
        |\xF0[\x90-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]{2}    # planes 1-3
        |[\xF1-\xF3][\x80-\xBF]{3}                  # planes 4-15
        |\xF4[\x80-\x8F][\x80-\xBF]{2}    # plane 16
        )+%xs', $string);
}

Prevent multiple inserts when submitting a form in PHP

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Sometimes the user may press Enter twice, and the post is inserted twice.

Is there a solution to prevent this other than check if there is already a post with the same title and content?

Solutions:
1- Use JavaScript to stop it from sending

2 - disable the submit button once the user has submitted the form, using JavaScript. That is what, for example
3 - Include a unique token on each POST worked for me. However, my form still submits when a user refreshes the page (F5). I managed to solve this by adding a reset:
            // reset session token
            $_SESSION['token'] = md5( $_POST['token'] . time() );
my final scripts goes like:
if (isset($_SESSION['token'])) {
    if (isset($_POST['token'])) {
        if ($_POST['token'] != $_SESSION['token']) {
            echo '<h3>Oops! You already submitted this request.</h3>';
        } else {
            // process form
            // reset session token
            $_SESSION['token'] = md5( $_POST['token'] . time() );
        }
    } else {
        echo 'post token not set';
        $_SESSION['token'] = md5( $somevariable . time() );
    }
}
oh! don't forget to add session_start(); before <!DOCTYPE>
I am a PHP newbie so please correct me if you find irregularities.


Source:
How to prevent multiple inserts when submitting a form in PHP?



Remove URL from string PHP

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f I have a string that contains a url (for examples sake, we'll call it $url) such as;

$url = "Here is a funny site http://www.tunyurl.com/34934";
How do i remove the URL from the string? Difficulty is, urls might also show up without the http://, such as ;
$url = "Here is another funny site www.tinyurl.com/55555";

There is no HTML present. How would i start a search if http or www exists, then remove the text/numbers/symbols until the first space?


##########

function containsTLD($string) {
  preg_match(
    "/(AC($|\/)|\.AD($|\/)|\.AE($|\/)|\.AERO($|\/)|\.AF($|\/)|\.AG($|\/)|\.AI($|\/)|\.AL($|\/)|\.AM($|\/)|\.AN($|\/)|\.AO($|\/)|\.AQ($|\/)|\.AR($|\/)|\.ARPA($|\/)|\.AS($|\/)|\.ASIA($|\/)|\.AT($|\/)|\.AU($|\/)|\.AW($|\/)|\.AX($|\/)|\.AZ($|\/)|\.BA($|\/)|\.BB($|\/)|\.BD($|\/)|\.BE($|\/)|\.BF($|\/)|\.BG($|\/)|\.BH($|\/)|\.BI($|\/)|\.BIZ($|\/)|\.BJ($|\/)|\.BM($|\/)|\.BN($|\/)|\.BO($|\/)|\.BR($|\/)|\.BS($|\/)|\.BT($|\/)|\.BV($|\/)|\.BW($|\/)|\.BY($|\/)|\.BZ($|\/)|\.CA($|\/)|\.CAT($|\/)|\.CC($|\/)|\.CD($|\/)|\.CF($|\/)|\.CG($|\/)|\.CH($|\/)|\.CI($|\/)|\.CK($|\/)|\.CL($|\/)|\.CM($|\/)|\.CN($|\/)|\.CO($|\/)|\.COM($|\/)|\.COOP($|\/)|\.CR($|\/)|\.CU($|\/)|\.CV($|\/)|\.CX($|\/)|\.CY($|\/)|\.CZ($|\/)|\.DE($|\/)|\.DJ($|\/)|\.DK($|\/)|\.DM($|\/)|\.DO($|\/)|\.DZ($|\/)|\.EC($|\/)|\.EDU($|\/)|\.EE($|\/)|\.EG($|\/)|\.ER($|\/)|\.ES($|\/)|\.ET($|\/)|\.EU($|\/)|\.FI($|\/)|\.FJ($|\/)|\.FK($|\/)|\.FM($|\/)|\.FO($|\/)|\.FR($|\/)|\.GA($|\/)|\.GB($|\/)|\.GD($|\/)|\.GE($|\/)|\.GF($|\/)|\.GG($|\/)|\.GH($|\/)|\.GI($|\/)|\.GL($|\/)|\.GM($|\/)|\.GN($|\/)|\.GOV($|\/)|\.GP($|\/)|\.GQ($|\/)|\.GR($|\/)|\.GS($|\/)|\.GT($|\/)|\.GU($|\/)|\.GW($|\/)|\.GY($|\/)|\.HK($|\/)|\.HM($|\/)|\.HN($|\/)|\.HR($|\/)|\.HT($|\/)|\.HU($|\/)|\.ID($|\/)|\.IE($|\/)|\.IL($|\/)|\.IM($|\/)|\.IN($|\/)|\.INFO($|\/)|\.INT($|\/)|\.IO($|\/)|\.IQ($|\/)|\.IR($|\/)|\.IS($|\/)|\.IT($|\/)|\.JE($|\/)|\.JM($|\/)|\.JO($|\/)|\.JOBS($|\/)|\.JP($|\/)|\.KE($|\/)|\.KG($|\/)|\.KH($|\/)|\.KI($|\/)|\.KM($|\/)|\.KN($|\/)|\.KP($|\/)|\.KR($|\/)|\.KW($|\/)|\.KY($|\/)|\.KZ($|\/)|\.LA($|\/)|\.LB($|\/)|\.LC($|\/)|\.LI($|\/)|\.LK($|\/)|\.LR($|\/)|\.LS($|\/)|\.LT($|\/)|\.LU($|\/)|\.LV($|\/)|\.LY($|\/)|\.MA($|\/)|\.MC($|\/)|\.MD($|\/)|\.ME($|\/)|\.MG($|\/)|\.MH($|\/)|\.MIL($|\/)|\.MK($|\/)|\.ML($|\/)|\.MM($|\/)|\.MN($|\/)|\.MO($|\/)|\.MOBI($|\/)|\.MP($|\/)|\.MQ($|\/)|\.MR($|\/)|\.MS($|\/)|\.MT($|\/)|\.MU($|\/)|\.MUSEUM($|\/)|\.MV($|\/)|\.MW($|\/)|\.MX($|\/)|\.MY($|\/)|\.MZ($|\/)|\.NA($|\/)|\.NAME($|\/)|\.NC($|\/)|\.NE($|\/)|\.NET($|\/)|\.NF($|\/)|\.NG($|\/)|\.NI($|\/)|\.NL($|\/)|\.NO($|\/)|\.NP($|\/)|\.NR($|\/)|\.NU($|\/)|\.NZ($|\/)|\.OM($|\/)|\.ORG($|\/)|\.PA($|\/)|\.PE($|\/)|\.PF($|\/)|\.PG($|\/)|\.PH($|\/)|\.PK($|\/)|\.PL($|\/)|\.PM($|\/)|\.PN($|\/)|\.PR($|\/)|\.PRO($|\/)|\.PS($|\/)|\.PT($|\/)|\.PW($|\/)|\.PY($|\/)|\.QA($|\/)|\.RE($|\/)|\.RO($|\/)|\.RS($|\/)|\.RU($|\/)|\.RW($|\/)|\.SA($|\/)|\.SB($|\/)|\.SC($|\/)|\.SD($|\/)|\.SE($|\/)|\.SG($|\/)|\.SH($|\/)|\.SI($|\/)|\.SJ($|\/)|\.SK($|\/)|\.SL($|\/)|\.SM($|\/)|\.SN($|\/)|\.SO($|\/)|\.SR($|\/)|\.ST($|\/)|\.SU($|\/)|\.SV($|\/)|\.SY($|\/)|\.SZ($|\/)|\.TC($|\/)|\.TD($|\/)|\.TEL($|\/)|\.TF($|\/)|\.TG($|\/)|\.TH($|\/)|\.TJ($|\/)|\.TK($|\/)|\.TL($|\/)|\.TM($|\/)|\.TN($|\/)|\.TO($|\/)|\.TP($|\/)|\.TR($|\/)|\.TRAVEL($|\/)|\.TT($|\/)|\.TV($|\/)|\.TW($|\/)|\.TZ($|\/)|\.UA($|\/)|\.UG($|\/)|\.UK($|\/)|\.US($|\/)|\.UY($|\/)|\.UZ($|\/)|\.VA($|\/)|\.VC($|\/)|\.VE($|\/)|\.VG($|\/)|\.VI($|\/)|\.VN($|\/)|\.VU($|\/)|\.WF($|\/)|\.WS($|\/)|\.XN--0ZWM56D($|\/)|\.XN--11B5BS3A9AJ6G($|\/)|\.XN--80AKHBYKNJ4F($|\/)|\.XN--9T4B11YI5A($|\/)|\.XN--DEBA0AD($|\/)|\.XN--G6W251D($|\/)|\.XN--HGBK6AJ7F53BBA($|\/)|\.XN--HLCJ6AYA9ESC7A($|\/)|\.XN--JXALPDLP($|\/)|\.XN--KGBECHTV($|\/)|\.XN--ZCKZAH($|\/)|\.YE($|\/)|\.YT($|\/)|\.YU($|\/)|\.ZA($|\/)|\.ZM($|\/)|\.ZW)/i",
    $string,
    $M);
  $has_tld = (count($M) > 0) ? true : false;
  return $has_tld;
}

function cleaner($url) {
  $U = explode(' ',$url);

  $W =array();
  foreach ($U as $k => $u) {
    if (stristr($u,".")) { //only preg_match if there is a dot    
      if (containsTLD($u) === true) {
      unset($U[$k]);
      return cleaner( implode(' ',$U));
    }      
    }
  }
  return implode(' ',$U);
}


$url = "Here is another funny site badurl.badone somesite.ca/worse.jpg but this badsite.com www.tinyurl.com/55555 and http://www.tinyurl.com/55555 and img.hostingsite.com/badpic.jpg";
echo "Cleaned: " . cleaner($url);
returns:

Cleaned: Here is another funny site badurl.badone but this and and

PHP Detect URL Protocol - http vs https

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I've written a little function to establish the current site url protocol but I don't have SSL and don't know how to test if it works under https. Can you tell me if this is correct?

function siteURL()
{
    $protocol = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] !== 'off' || $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] == 443) ? "https://" : "http://";
    $domainName = $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].'/';
    return $protocol.$domainName;
}
define( 'SITE_URL', siteURL() );
Is it necessary to do it like above or can I just do it like?:
function siteURL()
{
    $protocol = 'http://';
    $domainName = $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].'/'
    return $protocol.$domainName;
}
define( 'SITE_URL', siteURL() );
Under SSL, doesn't the server automatically convert the url to https even if the anchor tag url is using http? Is it necessary to check for the protocol?

Thank you!



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Download image with PHP CURL

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If you have allow_url_fopen set to true:

$url = 'http://example.com/image.php';
$img = '/my/folder/flower.gif';
file_put_contents($img, file_get_contents($url));


Else use cURL:


$ch = curl_init('http://example.com/image.php');
$fp = fopen('/my/folder/flower.gif', 'wb');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FILE, $fp);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);fclose($fp);




Source: Saving image from PHP URL using PHP


Tutorial Zero Padded Numbers

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function getZeroPaddedNumber($value, $padding) {
       return str_pad($value, $padding, "0", STR_PAD_LEFT);
}

Usage

echo getZeroPaddedNumber(123, 4);
// outputs "0123"

Tutorial Variable Variables

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<?php

  $var1 = 'nameOfVariable';

  $nameOfVariable = 'This is the value I want!';

  echo $$var1; 

?>

Reference URL

Tutorial URL Validation

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$url = 'http://example.com';
$validation = filter_var($url, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL, FILTER_FLAG_HOST_REQUIRED);

if ( $validation ) $output = 'proper URL';
else $output = 'wrong URL';

echo $output;

Tutorial Update Values of Entire Table

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This code assumes you are connected to a MySQL database which has a table with Names and Emails. The idea is that it will output a table of every single value from that table, as text inputs. You can then alter the values of these inputs and re-submit, updating all the values in the database.

//get data from db
$sql = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM table");
$count=mysql_num_rows($sql);

//start a table
echo '<form name="form1" method="post" action="">
<table width="292" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="0">';

//start header of table
echo '<tr>
<th>&nbsp;</th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>';

//loop through all results
while($r=mysql_fetch_object($sql)){

//print out table contents and add id into an array and email into an array
echo '<tr>
<td><input type="hidden" name="id[]" value='.$r->id.' readonly></td>
<td>'.$r->name.'</td>
<td><input name="email[]" type="text" id="price" value="'.$r->email.'"></td>
</tr>';
}

//submit button
echo'<tr>
<td colspan="3" align="center"><input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit"></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>';


// if form has been submitted, process it
if($_POST["Submit"])
{
       // get data from form
       $name = $_POST['name'];
       // loop through all array items
   foreach($_POST['id'] as $value)
       {
       // minus value by 1 since arrays start at 0
               $item = $value-1;
               //update table
       $sql1 = mysql_query("UPDATE table SET email='$email[$item]' WHERE id='$value'") or die(mysql_error());
   }

// redirect user
$_SESSION['success'] = 'Updated';
header("location:index.php");
}

Submitted values are not cleaned in this example, as it is assumed only an admin would have access to this type of powerful entry system.

Tutorial Unzip Files

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<?php
$zip = zip_open("zip.zip");
if (is_resource($zip)) {
  while ($zip_entry = zip_read($zip)) {
    $fp = fopen("zip/".zip_entry_name($zip_entry), "w");
    if (zip_entry_open($zip, $zip_entry, "r")) {
      $buf = zip_entry_read($zip_entry, zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry));
      fwrite($fp,"$buf");
      zip_entry_close($zip_entry);
      fclose($fp);
    }
  }
  zip_close($zip);
}
?>

Reference URL

Tutorial Truncate String by Words

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Technique #1

<?php
function trunc($phrase, $max_words) {
   $phrase_array = explode(' ',$phrase);
   if(count($phrase_array) > $max_words && $max_words > 0)
      $phrase = implode(' ',array_slice($phrase_array, 0, $max_words)).'...';
   return $phrase;
}
?>

Technique #2

function limit_words($words, $limit, $append = ' &hellip;') {
       // Add 1 to the specified limit becuase arrays start at 0
       $limit = $limit+1;
       // Store each individual word as an array element
       // Up to the limit
       $words = explode(' ', $words, $limit);
       // Shorten the array by 1 because that final element will be the sum of all the words after the limit
       array_pop($words);
       // Implode the array for output, and append an ellipse
       $words = implode(' ', $words) . $append;
       // Return the result
       return $words;
}